Describes and critically reviews the role played by the Romanian instruments of state power and some Ukrainian militia units in the destruction of the Jews of Odessa and those deported from Bukovina and Bessarabia. Also documents the personal involvement of Antonescu, the Romanian government and the Transnistrian administration in the mass murders. Special attention is given to the camps of Bogdanovka and Domanevka where Jews were murdered by the thousands or died in the hundreds by typhus